Diyseeds.org - videos voicecode/ABC pollination — Latvian @ Translate Diyseeds with Weblate: ABC What is pollination?

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	The vegetable plants intended for the production of seeds have different kinds of flowers. Many of them are hermaphrodite, which means that they have both the male and female organs in the same flower.	Sēklu ražošanai paredzētie dārzeņaugi var būt apveltīti ar dažāda veida ziediem. Daudzi ziedi ir hermafrodīti. Tas nozīmē - vienā ziedā sastopami gan vīrišķie, gan sievišķie orgāni.
	There are hermaphrodite flowers in which the pollen is transferred within the same flower. The male organs release their pollen once the female organ becomes receptive. The flower is said to be self-pollinating and the plant is autogamous. This is the case with beans, lettuces and tomatoes are example.	Pastāv tādi hermafrodīti ziedi, kuros ziedputekšņi pārceļo viena zieda ietvaros. Vīrišķie orgāni atbrīvo putekšņus, kad sievišķie orgāni ir gatavi tos uztvert. Tos sauc par pašapputeksnējošiem ziediem, bet tādus augus dēvē par autogāmiem augiem. Autogāmi augi ir, piemēram, pupas, salāti un tomāti.
	There are also hermaphrodite flowers whose male organs can only pollinate the female organs of another flower. Sometimes the male organ can only pollinate the female organ of a flower on a different plant.	Sastopami arī hermafrodīti ziedi, kuru vīrišķie orgāni var apputeksnēt tikai cita ziediņa sievišķos orgānus. Dažkārt vīrišķais orgāns var apputeksnēt vienīgi sievišķo orgānu, kas izvietots uz cita auga.
	They must therefore rely on an external pollinator that carries the pollen from one flower to another, either on the same plant or on another plant. We call this cross-pollination and the plants are said to be allogamous.	Tādiem augiem nepieciešami ārēji apputeksnētāji, kas putekšņus pārnēsā no viena zieda uz citu (viena auga vai dažādu augu ietvaros). To dēvē par svešapputi, un tādi augi ir alogāmi augi.
	There are also plants with unisexual flowers, which means that they only have one organ, either male or female. The transfer of pollen must therefore happen between different flowers, from a male flower to a female one. The pollination is also crossed, and the plants allogamous. The male and female flowers can be present on the same plant. This is the case with cucumbers and corn, for example.	Dažiem augiem ir viendzimuma ziedi, kam raksturīgs tikai viens (vīrišķais vai sievišķais) orgāns. Tas nozīmē - putekšņiem jātiek pārnestiem no viena zieda uz citu, no vīrišķā zieda - uz sievišķo. Apputeksnēšana tādējādi ir svešappute, un augi - alogāmi augi. Uz viena auga var būt atrodami gan vīrišķie, gan sievišķie ziedi. Tādi augi ir, piemēram, gurķi un kukurūza.
	But sometimes the male and female flowers can be on different plants. An example is spinach whose male flowers are on one plant and the female ones on another plant. Spinach is anemophilous, which means that it is wind-pollinated.	Dažkārt vīrišķie un sievišķie ziedi atrodas uz dažādiem augiem. Piemērs - spināti, kuru vīrišķie ziedi izvietoti uz viena auga, bet sievišķie ziedi - uz cita auga. Spināti ir anemofīli jeb vēja apputeksnēti augi.
	There are therefore two ways in which pollination takes place:	Apputeksnēšana iespējama divos veidos:
	with autogamous plants it can occur within the same flower,	autogāmos augos tā norisinās viena zieda ietvaros,
	and in the case of allogamous plants it requires external vectors.	savukārt alogāmiem augiem nepieciešami ārējās izplatības ceļi.
	Some species can, however, combine the two forms of pollination. For example, in certain climatic conditions the tomato, which is generally considered to be autogamous, can become allogamous. In very hot weather, the female organs come out of the calyx and receive pollen from other flowers.	Dažās sugās apvienoti abi apputeksnēšanas veidi. Piemēram, noteiktos klimata apstākļos - tomāts, kas parasti uzskatāms par autogāmu augu, var kļūt alogāms. Izteikti karstā vidē - no kausiņa parādās sievišķie orgāni, pieņemdami citu ziedu izdalītos putekšņus.
	Depending on the quantity and diversity of the insects present, the lettuce that is usually autogamous becomes allogamous when insects come and visit their flowers and transport the pollen further afield.	Arī salāti, kas parasti ir autogāmi augi, var kļūt alogāmi, ja tuvumā ir pietiekams kukaiņu skaits un daudzveidība - ja kukaiņi apmeklē ziedus un izplata putekšņus lielākos attālumos.
	Environmental conditions and the presence of other flowers in or near the garden will have an influence on the activity of insects and therefore on the pollination of the flowers of the plants you are growing for seed production.	Vides nosacījumi un citu ziedu klātbūtne dārzā (vai dārza tuvumā) ietekmē kukaiņu aktivitātes, bet tādējādi - arī ziedu apputeksnēšanu sēklai audzētajos augos.
seo-title	How does pollination work?	Kā norisinās apputeksnēšana?
seo-description	Pollination is the preferred means used by a large part of plants to reproduce. Video explanations.	Apputeksnēšana ir augu biežāk sastopamā vairošanās metode. Īsfilmas pamācība.
seo-tags	pollination, functioning, reproduction, plants, video, seeds, explanations, learn, ABC	apputeksnēšana, funkcijas, vairošanās, augi, video, sēklas, pamācība, mācīties, ābece
ovp-title	ABC What is pollination?	Kas ir apputeksnēšana? (ābece)
ovp-description	Pollination is the preferred way for many plants to reproduce. This video explains how pollination works and its consequences for seed production.	Apputeksnēšana ir daudzu augu reproduktīvā pamatstratēģija. Skatieties īsfilmu, lai noskaidrotu, kas ir apputeksnēšana un kādējādi tā ietekmē sēklu ražošanu!

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English	Latvian
Pollination	Apputeksnēšana	Glossary
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lv/post-types/video/abc-pollination.po, string 20